Mendoza Brought Together the Governors of the Copper Roundtable at the Finance Day & TSX Roadshow

Mendoza hosted the Governors’ Panel of the Copper Roundtable as part of the 4th LATAM & Argentina Critical Minerals Summit 2025. Governor Alfredo Cornejo took part in the session alongside fellow provincial leaders.

Mendoza once again positioned itself as a strategic hub for regional mining development by hosting the Finance Day & TSX Roadshow, one of the most important international events focused on critical minerals.

The activity took place at the Mendoza Stock Exchange and was part of the 4th LATAM & Argentina Critical Minerals Summit 2025, which brings together companies, investment funds, international organizations, and provincial authorities. The event was organized by the international firm IN-VR as part of its initiative The Net Zero Circle, which aims to connect, collaborate, and transform the energy sector to advance toward net-zero.

Within this framework, the Copper Governors’ Roundtable was held, featuring Governor Alfredo Cornejo and his counterparts Marcelo Orrego (San Juan), Raúl Jalil (Catamarca), and Carlos Sadir (Jujuy). The panel, moderated by Saúl Feilbogen, focused on the present dynamics of critical minerals, provincial priorities to accelerate mining development, and the investment potential of each jurisdiction.

The meeting underscored Mendoza’s steady progress in mining, strengthening its strategic contribution to the regional production matrix.

Also in attendance were Vice Governor Hebe Casado; Minister of Energy and Environment, Jimena Latorre; ProMendoza President, Patricia Giménez; Undersecretary of Energy and Mining, Manuel Sánchez Bandini; Mining Director, Jerónimo Shantal; Impulsa Mendoza Executive Director, Emilio Guiñazú Fader; Impulsa Mendoza Finance Director, Sebastian Piña; representatives from the Toronto Stock Exchange and TSX, and industry leaders.

When asked what provinces need to advance mining, Governor Cornejo stated that “first and foremost, strengthening basic infrastructure is essential,” explaining that “we need more energy and greater transmission capacity—an area where both the national and provincial governments share responsibility. This requires a much stronger commitment from the public sector, but also from private companies, which must accompany us with concrete investments.”

He also noted that a similar situation applies to mountain roads and strategic routes, whose development depends on collaboration between the national government, provinces, and companies.

“In Mendoza we are moving forward with concrete steps,” Cornejo emphasized. “In the energy sector, we have worked with mining investors on the development of a new transmission line for the Andes mountain range—an initiative already open for financing that will strengthen the Andean corridor based on current needs.” He also highlighted roadwork carried out through Provincial Roads Administration, especially in Malargüe, to ensure access to exploration areas and future production sites.

Cornejo stressed that “financing is the third key pillar” and reaffirmed that “this is why we have set out to turn Mendoza—and particularly our Stock Exchange—into a financial hub for the Andean economy.” He recalled that the Mendoza Stock Exchange historically powered the growth of the wine industry and added: “Today, we want it to play the same role for mining.”

He explained that the provincial government is actively engaging investors and funds to support long-term projects, noting that “mining requires energy, roads, financing, and qualified human capital.” He highlighted ongoing efforts by the General Directorate of Schools to develop local talent, recognizing the importance of critical minerals for the energy transition and the opportunities mining creates for wages, investment, and economic growth.

When asked why investors should come to Argentina and, specifically, to the provinces, Cornejo pointed first to the national business climate. “While there has been some mining activity in Argentina in recent decades, it was not enough—and not solely because of provincial restrictions. The country did not offer a favorable environment for investment,” he explained. “That changed in recent months. Today, under President Javier Milei, Argentina offers a clearly more favorable business climate for mining, and the October 26 elections reaffirmed that political mandate.”

“Investors should come to Argentina because the country has returned to a pro-investment path, and because we are working with the national government on agreements that provide predictability,” he said.

He added that investors should focus on the provinces with critical mineral resources because “the market already recognizes our reserves and potential.” In the case of Mendoza, he noted: “We have taken solid steps to build a stable, competitive business environment. We reformed the Mining Procedure Code to streamline permits and require real exploration investments. Work is already underway in Malargüe, and the Legislature is debating two key bills—royalties and environmental regulations—that will strengthen institutional certainty.”

He anticipated that the San Jorge Cobre Mendocino project is likely to be approved in November or December, adding: “Although legislative approval is not the ideal signal for investors, we decided to use it as a legal guarantee. A project approved by law ensures that rules remain stable regardless of political changes—an essential condition for a long-term industry like mining.”

“Argentina is undergoing a profound cultural shift,” Cornejo concluded. “The anti-market narrative of recent decades is being replaced by a development agenda centered on the private sector. This needs to translate into concrete projects aligned with global demand for critical minerals. Several provinces are fully aligned and participating jointly in international forums to promote the opportunities our country offers.”

He recalled that Mendoza is in a key moment, with active projects in Malargüe and the Western Mining District, where 34 initiatives already have environmental approval and another 27 are advancing through the Legislature. The Legislature is also reviewing the PSJ Cobre Mendocino copper project, a medium-scale development in Uspallata under the framework of Law 7722.

A Key Moment for Positioning Argentina in Global Mining

San Juan Governor Marcelo Orrego thanked Mendoza for the invitation and stressed the importance of shared diagnoses and priorities among the Copper Roundtable provinces in a global context demanding greater competitiveness.

He highlighted that Argentina is at a pivotal moment to strengthen its mining industry, supported by fiscal stability, legal certainty, and improved investment conditions resulting from the RIGI and the removal of currency controls.

Orrego explained that the world is facing three major challenges—connectivity, the energy transition, and renewable energy development—all of which depend directly on critical minerals like lithium and copper.

He underscored San Juan’s long-standing mining policy, consolidated across administrations of different political stripes. With 83% of its territory comprised of mountainous areas, San Juan bases its growth on mining, agribusiness, the knowledge economy, and renewable energy. The province accounts for 54% of all mining exploration in Argentina and more than 70% of copper-related exploration.

He emphasized the need for modern environmental assessments, strengthened technical teams, and a new approach to social engagement. Trust, he said, is built through employment, infrastructure, and transparency regarding the use of mining-derived funds.

Finally, he called for moving forward with the regulation of the Glacier Law to provide greater certainty to the sector and argued that Argentina can compete globally with countries like Chile, Peru, and Australia. “We have everything needed for Argentina and San Juan to be clear, credible destinations for investment,” he stated.

A Shared Vision Between Provinces and the National Government

Jujuy Governor Carlos Sadir highlighted infrastructure and stable investment conditions as top priorities. He underscored the importance of the province’s 300 MW solar park near major projects and described Jujuy as the country’s leading lithium producer and exporter.

He emphasized the need to strengthen social license through community involvement, noting that over 1,500 environmental monitoring activities are conducted annually. Provincial legislation ensures that at least 70% of project-related jobs are filled by local workers.

Sadir highlighted the region’s coordinated work and the need for a shared provincial-national agenda to boost Argentina’s competitiveness in critical minerals.

He stressed that Argentina is in a favorable moment for mining investment, but that reviewing export duties on lithium and silver is necessary to avoid discouraging new capital.

He concluded that Jujuy offers specialized suppliers, strong infrastructure, renewable energy, skilled labor, legal certainty, technical support, and a productive ecosystem that “creates an optimal environment for investment.”

Consolidation of the Copper Roundtable

Catamarca Governor Raúl Jalil emphasized that, just as the Lithium Roundtable became a long-term policy among provinces, the Copper Roundtable is consolidating a shared strategy to diversify regional economies.

He described Catamarca’s long mining tradition and its model for social engagement through the Mining Trust, which allocates royalties, water fees and CSR funds directly to local communities.

Jalil stressed the need for new energy transmission lines, gas infrastructure, and coordinated projects among the national government, provinces, and the private sector to support long-term investment in critical minerals.

He underscored that mining generates jobs, foreign exchange, and territorial development, and that environmental, economic, and community agreements are essential for ensuring a positive social impact.

Before concluding, he aligned himself with Governor Cornejo’s position: “We must create the conditions to attract international capital and ensure that mining contributes not only to macroeconomic growth but also to better living standards across our provinces.”

More From the Event

The day also included presentations from the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX), Banco Macro, Banco Galicia, EY, and the Argentine Chamber of Mining Entrepreneurs (CAEM), focusing on investment opportunities and Argentina’s evolving regulatory framework.

Ambassadors from Sweden, India, and Canada, along with representatives from the European Union, reinforced the international dimension of the event.

The Finance Day & TSX Roadshow will conclude with the Mines & Wines event—a networking session in local wineries that blends investment promotion with Mendoza’s winemaking identity, positioning the province as a high-level host in the global conversation on critical minerals and the energy transition.

Las capacitaciones ofrecidas por IMPULSA Mendoza Sostenible S.A. (“IMPULSA”) son de carácter gratuito y están dirigidas a proveedores y potenciales proveedores de la cadena de valor minera que deseen acceder a instancias de actualización, perfeccionamiento y desarrollo en temáticas vinculadas al sector.

A través de estos programas, podrás validar tus conocimientos en temáticas específicas como sostenibilidad y mercado de capitales, además de vincularte con actores claves y oportunidades estratégicas para tu negocio, como pueden ser herramientas de financiamiento para PyMEs.

Al acceder, aceptás los Términos y Condiciones de las capacitaciones ofrecidas por IMPULSA.

PROYECTOS EN DESARROLLO: HIERRO

PLAN PILARES

El Plan Pilares se basa en estudios sobre las capacidades económicas, sociales, institucionales, técnicas y ambientales requeridas por la provincia de Mendoza para beneficiarse de su potencial geográfico y geológico, de modo que este potencial sirva como medio para trazar un camino de desarrollo y prosperidad en torno a una minería moderna y sostenible.

Es una iniciativa que proviene del sector privado, representado por el CEM, Tassaroli S.A., Argenteo Mining y el geólogo Guillermo Pensado, y que complementa una visión compartida al integrar como socio a Impulsa Mendoza, portavoz de los intereses del sector público, y a la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, que participa representando los valores de la sociedad.

El proyecto se sustenta en cinco pilares:

  1. Potencial geológico-minero;
  2. Capital humano y cadena de valor;
  3. Factores ambientales críticos para una minería “verde”;
  4. Infraestructura y corredores logísticos mineros;
  5. Régimen fiscal e institucional virtuoso, gobernanza y vocación territorial.

Actualmente, en el primer semestre de 2024, Plan Pilares se encuentra en la primera fase. Esta busca definir una línea base y caracterizar estrategias para el crecimiento de la Provincia en torno de una minería sostenible, comprometida con el territorio y su gente.

Al mismo tiempo, esta fase busca construir una visión compartida, iniciativas tempranas, modelos de coordinación y acuerdos multi-actores para poder avanzar a la segunda fase, en la cual se determinará una hoja de ruta para dichas iniciativas tempranas, de modo que puedan generarse políticas de Estado acordes.

En esta primera fase, han participado más de 20 profesionales que se destacan por su excelencia y profesionalidad. Además, contamos con la colaboración de más de 20 expertos y empresarios que han nutrido ampliamente este proceso mediante entrevistas.

PROYECTOS EN DESARROLLO:

Malargüe Distrito Minero Occidental

El MDMO es una herramienta desarrollada por el Gobierno de la Provincia a través de Impulsa Mendoza para dar una respuesta al enorme desafío que representa para el mundo la transición energética.

En el sur de la provincia de Mendoza, más precisamente en el departamento de Malargüe, se encuentra una zona de enorme potencial geológico para la exploración de uno de los minerales críticos para la transformación de la matriz energética: el cobre.

Localizado en la misma faja geológica que alimenta los grandes yacimientos que hoy producen la mayor cantidad de cobre del mundo, el Malargüe Distrito Minero Occidental se compone de una zona de 20,000 km en la cual ya se encuentran más de 250 proyectos mineros de distinto tamaño y grado de avance, muchos de ellos con importantes manifestaciones de cobre. Muchos de estos proyectos, que ya fueron identificados y estudiados en el pasado, se encuentran paralizados desde hace 15 años. En esta zona, también se encontraron los proyectos de Cerro Amarillo, Las Choicas y El Burrero, que, a pesar de estar avanzando, sufrieron años de innecesarias demoras.

Estos proyectos, que por su composición pueden desarrollarse dentro del marco de la Ley 7722, son una fuerte apuesta de la provincia de Mendoza para transformarse en un jugador clave en el proceso de transición energética.

Impulsa Mendoza ha desarrollado un profundo estudio de impacto ambiental en toda la zona, junto con estudios de potencial geológico y de infraestructura, para acortar los tiempos que requiere el desarrollo de los proyectos.

El estudio de impacto ambiental realizado incluye el análisis de todos los aspectos necesarios para determinar la viabilidad de un proceso de prospección y exploración teniendo en cuenta temas como glaciares, humedales, comunidades, paleontología, arqueología, espeleología y cada aspecto del área. También se han tenido en cuenta aspectos como el uso y las fuentes de agua, capacidades del sistema y simultaneidad de proyectos, llegando a un mapeo que permite definir zonas de menor y mayor sensibilidad que requerirán planes de manejo específicos.

Este estudio ha permitido determinar que la región definida es muy apta para el desarrollo minero ya que, además de su potencial geológico, no existe competencia por el uso del suelo ni del agua con ninguna otra actividad productiva de la Provincia. Al contrario, se complementa perfectamente con otras actividades ya existentes, como lo son el turismo y la ganadería.

De este modo, se permitirá acelerar los tiempos de aprobación de los proyectos, desburocratizando procedimientos y evitando la repetición de estudios y debates innecesarios.

Esta iniciativa también busca dar respuesta un largo y justificado reclamo de la comunidad de Malargüe, que tiene una declarada vocación territorial e historia en la minería y que hace muchos años ve frustrada su esperanza de desarrollar el sector.

ONGOING PROJECTS: COPPER

EL SEGURO

El Seguro is a copper deposit that is in the prospecting stage. Copper is one of the minerals with the greatest demand and greatest future projection in the world due to its multiple applications in construction, telecommunications, electronics and transportation, and Mendoza has enormous potential in the sector.

The mining property is made up of 3 mines, with a total area of ​​15,302 hectares. With the first exploration works, added to the knowledge of the area, it is inferred that there is enormous potential for copper and gold reserves, which, due to their characteristics, will potentially be exploited through the flotation process.

There are mining rights, a discovery statement, and an exploration plan and reports to obtain the environmental impact statement for exploration in process.

ONGOING PROJECTS: IRON

HIERRO INDIO

The iron exploration in Malargüe was the second project developed by Impulsa S.A, in partnership with Alto América Exploraciones.

Before beginning the exploration tasks, surface ground studies, geochemical and geophysical surveys and spectral surveys were carried out, among other studies that already outline the presence of an excellent mineral. The Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) was approved by the Legislature within the framework of Law 7722 and the field has drilled wells, more than 30 kilometers of repaired roads and 5 kilometers of new accesses.

This exploitation is vital for the growth of Mendoza’s productive matrix and has the potential to supply 30% of all the iron that Argentina today imports from abroad, in addition to exporting.

The Project area is made up of several mining properties, and covers an area of ​​more than 2 thousand hectares within the Andean Railway District of the Southwest of Mendoza.

PROYECTOS EN DESARROLLO: COBRE

EL SEGURO

El Seguro es un yacimiento de cobre que se encuentra en etapa de prospección. El cobre es uno de los minerales con mayor demanda y mayor proyección a futuro en el mundo por sus múltiples aplicaciones en la construcción, las telecomunicaciones, la electrónica y el transporte, y Mendoza tiene un enorme potencial en el sector.

La propiedad minera se compone de 3 minas, con un área total de 15.302 hectáreas. Con los primeros trabajos de exploración, sumados al conocimiento que se tiene por el área, se infiere que hay un potencial enorme de reservas de cobre y oro, que, por sus características, podrían ser explotadas mediante proceso de flotación.

Se cuenta con los derechos mineros, la manifestación de descubrimiento, el plan de exploración e informes para obtener la Declaración de Impacto Ambiental de exploración, que está en proceso.

PROYECTOS EN DESARROLLO: HIERRO

HIERRO INDIO

Luego de más de 15 años sin proyectos realizando labores propias del estado de exploración avanzada, Mendoza, mediante el acuerdo generado entre Impulsa Mendoza y Alto América Exploraciones, pudo experimentar una campaña de perforación de 2.480 metros en el proyecto Hierro Indio.

Habiéndose explorado únicamente el 5% de los casi 3.000 km2 que conforman la superficie del proyecto, y acorde a los resultados preliminares, el recurso potencial de mineral de hierro es de al menos 5 millones de toneladas. De esta forma, Mendoza podría tener el único proyecto productivo de esta minera, que es crítico para la transición energética, y que Argentina importa cada año en cantidades que promedian los 5 millones de toneladas.

Esta campaña, que se ajusta a las leyes vigentes en Mendoza, se basó principalmente en la perforación a diamantina de objetivos definidos previamente a través de relevamientos geoquímicos, geofísicos e hiperespectrales. También, se realizaron mapeos geológicos en detalle, con el objetivo de reconocer mineralizaciones, litologías y estructuras presentes en el proyecto.

La mayor cantidad del mineral de hierro identificado en el proyecto corresponde a la variedad mineralógica de la magnetita, lo que corrobora que el proceso de producción de hierro se podrá hacer por métodos magnéticos, tal como se había previsto en el plan de desarrollo de la mina.

La mina de hierro se encontraba inactiva desde la década de los 70 y la pyme Hierro Indio S.A, una empresa 100% argentina, trazó un plan para reactivarla. En 2019, la Legislatura aprobó la Declaración de Impacto Ambiental (DIA) en el marco de la Ley 7722. Previo a la obtención de la declaración, el proyecto fue sometido a la evaluación ambiental, que contempló el dictamen técnico por parte de un equipo de la Facultad de Ciencias Aplicadas a la Industria de la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo.